Roman Coin Value Chart
Roman coins range from inexpensive bronzes you can pick up for a few euros to rare aurei that sell for six figures at auction. Values depend on metal, emperor, rarity, and condition.
Below is a simplified Roman Coin Value Chart with typical collector-market ranges.
🏛 Roman Coin Value Chart (Quick Reference)
| Coin Type | Metal | Common Value Range (Fine–VF) | Scarce/Rare Value Range (EF+) | Notes |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Denarius | Silver | $50 – $300 | $500 – $5,000+ | Most common Roman silver coin; popular with collectors. |
| Antoninianus | Silvered Bronze | $20 – $80 | $150 – $500+ | Later debased issues cheaper; early silver types higher. |
| Sestertius | Bronze | $40 – $200 | $500 – $3,000+ | Large bronzes of good style fetch strong prices. |
| As | Bronze | $20 – $100 | $150 – $800+ | Worn but affordable; early Republican issues can be rarer. |
| Aureus | Gold | $2,000 – $8,000 | $10,000 – $200,000+ | Premium Roman gold coin; emperor portraits drive value. |
| Solidus (late) | Gold | $800 – $3,000 | $5,000 – $50,000+ | Later Roman/early Byzantine transition coin. |
| Follis | Bronze | $10 – $50 | $100 – $400+ | Common late Roman bronze; rare emperors much higher. |
Factors That Influence Value
-
Emperor/Type – A Julius Caesar denarius or a Brutus EID MAR can fetch millions, while a common Constantine bronze might be $20.
-
Condition – Centering, strike, and wear can double or triple value.
-
Rarity – Some emperors (e.g., Pertinax, Otho) ruled briefly, making their coins rare and pricey.
-
Metal – Gold (aureus, solidus) is always high-value; bronze is the most affordable entry point.
-
Provenance – Coins with old collection pedigrees often bring premiums.
Collector Examples
-
Common Constantine AE3 (Bronze): $20–40 in Fine, $100+ in EF.
-
Septimius Severus Denarius: $100–200 in VF, $500+ in EF with good portrait.
-
Hadrian Aureus: $15,000–$30,000 depending on condition and rarity of reverse type.
-
EID MAR Denarius (Brutus, 44 BC): Sold for $4.2M in 2020.